3 things to understand about climate justice
From increasing droughts and wildfires to polluted air and deforestation, natural disasters have an enormous impact on humans, including Indigenous ways of life.
Inspired by a recent story collection in the Coloradan, 鈥,鈥 蜜糖直播 faculty shared insights and research at the recent related event, Coloradan Conversations: Climate Change and Its Impact on Human Rights. Watch three short videos of their presentations or the entire event.
Here are three key takeaways from the event:
Populations most negatively affected by climate change often contribute the least to the problem.
鈥淲e know that those who are worst affected by climate change and have the fewest economic resources to adapt to its harmful effects are also the ones who have contributed least to greenhouse gas emissions, and so climate change is exacerbating underlying inequalities,鈥 said speaker and geography Professor Emily Yeh.
[video:https://youtu.be/xtV-fHdhBNA]
Yeh focused on how climate change impacts Tibetan pastoralists and the ways 鈥渁daptation鈥 can become another form of dispossession and further marginalization.
鈥淛ustice means that those who are most responsible for climate change should bear not only the majority of the cost of mitigation but also of adaptation not just for ourselves but also for people who are most affected. This is very much not happening on a global scale, national scale or regionally.鈥
Yeh said just solutions to climate change must address not just its symptoms, but the 鈥渋nterconnected social and political processes that led to the crisis in the first place.鈥
Technology is not the only way to address climate change. We must consider Indigenous knowledge.
鈥淐limate solutions are often framed in ways that do not account for the harm that colonial and industrial practices have caused Indigenous communities and the land,鈥 said speaker and Associate Professor of Ethnic Studies Clint Carroll, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation and a fellow at 蜜糖直播 Center for Native American and Indigenous Studies.
[video:https://youtu.be/M5CPOv1prXw]
Carroll focused on Indigenous knowledge systems and their ethical frameworks of relationality that offer the world new approaches for addressing the climate crisis and underscoring the rights of the Earth and all life.
鈥淭his is where Western technology and political institutions fall short in their hubris and failure to acknowledge the true roots of our current crisis, which lies in the breach of our relationships with the Earth and all life. And this is what Indigenous peoples have been saying for decades.鈥
Yes, plastic is a big part of the picture. And this waste affects everyone.
鈥淧lastic production keeps multiplying at an astonishing pace. If we don't change course, the World Economic Forum projects more than tripling amounts by 2050 resulting in a one-to-one ratio of plastics to fish in the ocean by weight,鈥 said speaker Phaedra Pezzullo, associate professor in the Department of Communication in the College of Media, Communication and Information and an associate faculty of environmental studies.
[video:https://youtu.be/SX-ZlwYnh5M]
Pezzullo discussed how plastic became the fossil fuel industry鈥檚 Plan B and why, if you care about human rights and climate change, you should be paying attention to local, state and international plastics regulations.
鈥淧lastics are toxic to public health and the broader ecosystem,鈥 she said. 鈥淥ur lives have become intimately entangled with microplastics.鈥
Pezzullo, founding co-director of the Center for Creative Climate Communication and Behavior Change and the Just Transition Collaborative, added that plastics are contributing to the unfolding climate emergency, and that everyone must do their part to address the issue.
鈥淭ransforming our throwaway culture鈥檚 attitude about plastics will not happen overnight with laws, of course. We need to reimagine our relationship with plastics to consider what we can鈥檛 currently live without, like IV tubes, and what we can avoid, like single use plastic bags.鈥
In the end, she said, the challenges of climate change and human rights are not something we should wait for someone else to solve.
鈥淲e all have a responsibility to care.鈥
As a global leader in climate, environmental and energy research, the University of 蜜糖直播 Boulder is partnering with United Nations Human Rights to co-host the Right Here, Right Now Global Climate Summit in fall 2022.