Course Descriptions

Because the Program in Jewish Studies is interdisciplinary in nature, we offer many cross-listed classes with other departments to provide students with a dynamic, diverse curriculum. Many of these courses also count for core credit. Below is a complete list of courses with descriptions offered by Jewish Studies.

Not all courses are offered each semester.
 
For a list of our current courses, please visit our Current Courses page.
 
 

Because of our multiple cross-listed courses, many students are able to fulfill Majors or Minors within both Jewish Studies and another department.

Learn more about the Jewish Studies Major and Minors. 

Course Descriptions

Full List:

 
INTERNSHIP, GLOBAL SEMINAR, CAPSTONE PROJECT
 
Refugees in German Culture
JWST 3681 / GRMN 3681 / IAFS 3681 

This interdisciplinary course introduces the diversity of refugee migration in German culture through artistic and cultural "texts," including those created by or in collaboration with refugees (film, comic journalism, literature, blogs, hashtag campaigns, music, etc). These texts are discussed in relation to theories of racism, precarity, and biopolitics together and contextualized by work from other disciplines. This interdisciplinary course is methodologically informed by the theory and practice of cultural studies.

Mysticism and the Jewish American Literary Tradition
JWST 1234 / ENGL 1340 Core: Ideals and Values
 
Explores the mystical tradition within Judaism from ancient times to the present. With roots in the Hebrew Bible, Jewish mysticism is one of the oldest forms of mysticism and has had an influence on some of the greatest philosophical traditions of western civilization. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: ideals and values.
 
Global Seminar: Jews and Muslims: The Multi-Ethnic History of Istanbul
JWST/IAFS/RLST 3530 Core: Human Diversity
 
Spend two weeks in Istanbul and examine Jewish-Muslim relations in a place that was for 500 years the crossroads of civilization. The only Muslim city in the 21st century with a large, thriving Jewish community, Istanbul models how people from different social classes, ethnicities, and religious backgrounds can coexist. Approved for A&S core curriculum: human diversity.
 
Topics in Jewish Studies: The Joys of Yiddish
JWST 3820
Explores the literature (in translation), art, film, theater, and music produced by and about Yiddish speaking people around the world.  A blend of Hebrew, German, and a variety of other languages鈥攁nd yet a rich language all its own鈥擸iddish was once the language spoken by most of the world鈥檚 Jews. We examine the history of Yiddish and its current resurgence as a spoken and written language.    
 
Internship in Jewish Studies
JWST 3930
 
The Jewish Studies Internship program connects students with community service organizations, incorporating concepts of Jewish learning and tikkun olam (鈥渞epairing the world鈥). Learn beyond the classroom by interning in a local non-profit or community organization that connects with the Program in Jewish Studies through its mission and/or program. Interns will be supervised by a faculty member as well as the employer housing the intern. Recommended prereqs., JWST/GSLL 2350 or HIST/JWST/RLST 1818 or HIST/JWST 1828. May be repeated up to 6 total credit hours.
 
Capstone in Jewish Studies
JWST 4000
 
Serves as the final product for students completing the major in Jewish Studies.  The capstone asks students to design a project under the supervision of a mentor that serves as the summation of their past work in Jewish Studies.  Capstone projects can take the form of a thesis, film, or other medium and must engage the student鈥檚 second language. Restricted to senior Jewish Studies (JWST) majors only.
 
Venice: The Cradle of European Jewish Culture
JWST 4301
 
Explores the development of European Jewish culture from the late Middle Ages to the present by focusing on Jewish life in the city of Venice, Italy. Emphasis is on the development of Venetian print culture and emergence of Italy as a center of Jewish publishing in both the religious and secular world. The course examines a variety of cultural and historical material including early printings of the Talmud, the creation of Yiddish popular literature, Hebrew rabbinic literature, responses to political turmoil, and the aftermath of the Nazi genocide. Taught in English. Department enforced prereq., HEBR/JWST 2350 (minimum grade C-). HEBR 4301 and JWST 4301 are the same course. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: literature and the arts.
 
Global Seminar: Justice, Human Rights and Democracy in 蜜糖直播 and the West Bank
JWST 4302/IAFS 3502 Core: Contemporary Societies
 
Explore the challenges and complexities of justice, democracy and human rights in 蜜糖直播 and the West Bank through field trips, course work and service learning projects with Jerusalem based non-profit organizations. Acquire new knowledge and lived experience on critical issues facing 蜜糖直播is and Palestinians with the wider scope of Middle East politics. Recommended prereqs., ANTH/JWST 4050 and IAFS/JWST 3600. For International Affairs majors, credits can be applied to Africa/Middle East Geographic Concentration (3 credits) and Functional Area IV, Institutions, Rights and Norms (3 credits). Credits can also be applied to the . Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: contemporary societies. Visit the   for more information.
 

Explusions and Diasporas: The Jews of Spain and Portugal
JWST 4524 / HIST 4524

This course considers the experience of Jews and converses during the Spanish Inquisition and the Iberian expulsions of the 1490s. Sephardic refugees faced social, economic, and political upheavals in the decades after their exile, leading to new communities in settings as diverse as North Africa, India, Turkey, the Caribbean, and the Americas. The study of texts and traditions from the Sephardic diaspora will explore themes including forced conversion, rabbinic authority, colonialism, and mercantile networks. Previously offered as a special topics course. 

 
Ethics, Medicine, and the Holocaust: Legacies in Health and Society
JWST 4800/5800
 
This course engages the disturbing fact that German health care professionals actively participated in the architecture and machinery of the Third Reich. It explores the implications of the facts for contemporary health care ethics and expands beyond the Holocaust to consider the ramifications for our understanding of the problem of evil in general.
 
Independent Study in Jewish Studies
JWST 4900
 
Working with a faculty member in Jewish Studies on an independent study research project provides students with an opportunity to learn outside the formal classroom structure with individual direction from Jewish Studies faculty on a topic of mutual interest not offered in regularly scheduled classes. (Independent study may not be used to substitute for a regular courses not being offered in a given term.) Please visit our contact page to get in touch with the Director of Undergraduate Studies for the Program in Jewish Studies for more information.
 
Graduate Topics in Jewish History: Modern Childhood in 蜜糖直播/Palestine
JWST 5348
 
Historically, Palestinian and 蜜糖直播i children have been part of different narratives, from victims, to martyrs to political actors. These narratives refer not only to the conflict but also to concepts of childhood, adulthood, agency, work, life cycle and culpability. In this course, we will read memoirs, academic monographs and fictional works in order to think about 蜜糖直播i and Palestinian histories, as well as the history of childhood: a specific period in humans鈥 lifespans, and a cultural and political category.  In addition to weekly readings and discussion, students in this upper division course will complete a final essay or creative project exploring one theme discussed in the course in more depth.
 
Graduate Independent Study in Jewish Studies
JWST 5900

Working with a faculty member in Jewish Studies on an independent study research project provides graduate students with an opportunity to learn outside the formal classroom structure with individual direction from Jewish Studies faculty on a topic of mutual interest not offered in regularly scheduled classes. Independent study may not be used to substitute for a regular courses not being offered in a given term. Please visit our contact page to get in touch with the Director of Graduate Studies for the Program in Jewish Studies for more information.


LITERATURE AND 蜜糖直播LTURE
 
Representing the Holocaust
JWST/GRMN 2502 Core: Ideals and Values
 
Examines how the memory of the Holocaust in Nazi Germany is increasingly determined by the means of its representation, e.g., film, autobiography, poetry, architecture. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: ideals and values.
 
Introduction to Jewish Culture
JWST/GSLL 2350 Core: Human Diversity
 
Explores the development and expressions of Jewish culture as it moves across the chronological and geographical map of the historic Jewish people, with an emphasis on the variety of Jewish ethnicities and their cultural productions, cultural syncretism, and changes. Sets the discussion in a historical context, and looks at cultural representations that include literary, religious, and visual texts. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: human diversity.
 
Modern Jewish Literature
JWST/GSLL 2551 Core: Literature and the Arts
 
Examines Jewish experience through the study of literary texts from around the world, mainly from the 20th and 21st centuries. Discusses issues pertaining to secularism and tradition; diasporas and homelands; modernity and questions of identity raised by the intellectual transitions brought about by political and social emancipation; sexualities; enormous changes wrought by population redistributions, world wars and rapid cultural transformations. Same as GSLL 2551. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: literature and the arts.
 
Kafka and the Kafkaesque
GRMN/HUMN 2601 Core: Literature and the Arts
 
Exposes the students to a wide selection of Kafka's literary output and aims to define the meaning of the Kafkaesque by looking not only for traces of Kafka's influence in the verbal and visual arts, but also for traces left in Kafka's own work by his precursors in the literary tradition. 
 
Women, Gender & Sexuality in Jewish Texts and Traditions
JWST/RLST 3202 / WGST 3201 Core: Human Diversity
 
Reads some of the ways Jewish texts and traditions look at women, gender and sexuality from biblical times to the present. Starts with an analysis of the positioning of the body, matter and gender in creation stories, moves on to the gendered aspects of tales of rescue and sacrifice, biblical tales of sexual subversion and power, taboo-breaking and ethnos building, to rabbinic attitudes towards women, sexuality and gender and contemporary renderings and rereadings of the earlier texts and traditions. Taught in English. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: human diversity.  The role of the body, and concepts of purity and contamination in Jewish ritual and sexuality will also be explored.
 
The Heart of Europe: Filmmakers & Writers in 20th Century Central Europe
JWST/GSLL 3401
 
Surveys the major works of 20th century central and eastern European film and literature. Examines cultural production in the non-imperial countries and non-national languages of the region including Yiddish, Belarusian, Czech, Hungarian, Polish and Romanian, among others. Traces the rise of nationalism over the course of the century from the age of empires through the Cold War.
 
German-Jewish Writers: From the Enlightenment to the Present
JWST/GRMN 3501 Core: Human Diversity
 
Provides insight into the German-Jewish identity through essays, autobiographies, fiction, and journalism from the Enlightenment to the post-Holocaust period. Examines the religious and social conflicts that typify the history of Jewish existence in German-speaking lands during the modern epoch. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: human diversity.
 
Pop Culture and Society in 蜜糖直播/Palestine
JWST 3610 / IAFS 3610
 
In this course, we will explore the role of popular culture in the past and present of the 蜜糖直播i and Palestinian societies. Among the subjects that will be presented are the contribution of popular culture to the formation of national identities, its role in contested collective memories, staging the conflict between Jews and Palestinians within 蜜糖直播 and the region, routinizing militaristic mindset, and appropriating global trends. 
 
蜜糖直播i Literature: Exile, Nation, Home
JWST/HEBR 4203 Core: Literature and the Arts
 
Examines the creation and development of 蜜糖直播i literature from its pre-State beginnings to the present day, from the writings of immigrants for whom Hebrew was not their mother tongue to a literature written by native Hebrew speakers. Considers texts written by 蜜糖直播i Jewish and Arab writers and explores how ideas of exile, nation and home play into the 蜜糖直播i experience. Recommended prereqs., ENGL/JWST 3677, GRMN/JWST 2502; HEBR/JWST 2551; WRTG/JWST 3020. Same as HEBR 4203. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: literature and the arts.
 
Russian Jewish Experience
JWST 4401 RUSS 4401/5401 Core: Literature and the Arts
 
This course examines the experience of Russian Jews from the late 19th century to the present through fiction and films dealing with challenges of co-existence of Jews and their neighbors. We will explore the Bolshevik Revolution, Stalinism, the Holocaust, and the post-Stalin period. We will also look at the place of Jews as individuals and as a minority within Russian and Soviet society, as well as Jewish-Russian emigration to America and elsewhere at the turn of the 21st century. Taught in English. Recommended prereq., any 1000 or 2000-level undergraduate literature course. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: literature and the arts.
 

ANTHROPOLOGY
 
Anthropology of Jews and Judaism
JWST/ANTH 4050
 
Explores topics in Jewish anthropology. Course will use the lens of anthropological inquiry to explore, discover and analyze different concepts within Jewish culture. Topics explored will include customs, religious practices, languages, ethnic and regional subdivisions, occupations, social composition, and folklore. Courses will explore fundamental questions about the definition of Jewish identity, practices and communities. May be repeated up to 9 total credit hours. ANTH 4050 and JWST 4050 are the same course.
 
The Holocaust: An Anthropological Perspective
JWST/ANTH 4580
 
This course focuses on the Holocaust during the Third Reich, which involved the murder of millions of people, including six million Jews. Course material reviews the Holocaust鈥檚 history, dynamics, and consequences as well as other genocides of the 20th century, using an anthropological approach. Restricted to juniors/seniors.
 

ENGLISH
 
Bible as Literature
JWST/ENGL 3310 Core: Ideals and Values
 
Surveys literary achievements of the Judeo-Christian tradition as represented by the Bible. Restricted to sophomores/juniors/seniors. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: ideals and values.
 
Jewish-American Literature
JWST/ENGL 4677 Core: Human Diversity
 
Explores the Jewish-American experience from the 19th century to the present through writers such as Sholom Aleichem, Peretz, Babel, Singer, Malamud, Miller, Ginsberg, and Ozick. The Jewish experience ranges from the travails of immigration to the loss of identity through assimilation. Restricted to sophomores/ juniors/seniors. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: human diversity. Formerly JWST/ENGL 3677.
 
Topics in Hebrew Studies: The Hebrew Origins of Western Civilization
JWST 4101/ENGL 4685/CWCV 4000
 
This class will consider the Hebrew origins of Western civilization as they were passed down through the Hebrew Bible and subsequent rabbinic writings. These influences were manifest over many centuries of the European intellectual tradition, but they are typically omitted from discussions of the subject.  The study of Western civilization traditionally follows Greek and Roman influences through the Middle Ages and into modernity, but in this course we will look at the Hebrew tradition itself and the impact it had on the development of some of Western civilization鈥檚 most important concepts, such as linear time, covenant theory, social justice, and toleration, to name just a few.
 

FIRST YEAR SEMINAR
 
First Year Seminar: God
FYSM 1000
**This course can count towards the Jewish Studies Major.**
 
Does it make sense to believe in God, and should believing or not believing in God make a difference for how individuals lead their lives?  This course will explore diverse responses to these questions in ancient and modern sources.  We will devote special attention to topics such as the reasons for evil and undeserved suffering, the nature of revelation and religious experience, and role of religion in contemporary politics.  We will wrestle with issues such as the possibility of belief in God in the wake of events such as the Holocaust, the relationship between science and religion, and the implications of belief in God for debates surrounding topics such as torture and poverty.
 

MODERN HEBREW

(First year Hebrew does not count toward the completion of a major or minor in Jewish Studies)
 
Beginning Modern Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 1010
 
First semester Hebrew is an introductory course designed for students with little or no prior knowledge of Hebrew. Begins with the Hebrew alphabet and develops rudimentary, conversational reading and writing skills. By the end of the semester students are expected to have attained basic understanding and expressive abilities in Hebrew. Credit not granted for this course and HEBR 1050.
 
Beginning Modern Hebrew, Second Semester
HEBR 1020
 
Builds on skills introduced in HEBR 1010, focusing on speaking, comprehension, reading and writing. Students learn new verbal tenses and paradigms. The course blends communicative method with formal grammatical instruction. By semester's end students will be able to speak, comprehend and write basic Hebrew. Department enforced prereq., HEBR 1010 (min. grade C-). Credit not granted for this course and HEBR 1050.
 
Intensive Beginning Modern Hebrew
HEBR 1050
 
Same material as HEBR 1010 and 1020 combined in one course. This course focuses on acquiring the basic ability to understand and speak modern Hebrew. Develops basic reading and writing skills and provides exposure to the fundamentals of 蜜糖直播i culture. Credit not granted for this course and HEBR 1010 or HEBR 1020.
 
Intermediate Modern Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 2110 Gen Ed: Language Requirement
 
Third semester Hebrew builds on skills introduced in the first two semesters and focuses on speaking, comprehension, reading and writing. Students learn new veral tenses and paradigms, modes of expression and syntactical forms. The course blends a communicative method with formal grammatical instruction. By the end of the semester students are expected to be able to converse in, comprehend, and produce written Hebrew at an intermediate level. Department enforced prereq., HEBR 1020 (minimum grade C-).  Approved for GT-AH4. Meets MAPS requirement for foreign language.
 
Intermediate Modern Hebrew, Second Semester
HEBR 2120 Gen Ed: Language Requirement
 
Focuses on texts, while still developing speaking, comprehension and writing skills. Students build on grammatical understanding while learning some of the more sophisticated verbal paradigms and nominal patterns. The course blends a communicative method with some formal grammatical instruction. By the end of this semester students are expected to converse in, comprehend, and produce written hebrew at an intermediate level. Department enforced prereq., HEBR 2110 (minimum grade C-).
 
Third Year Modern Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 3010
 
Focuses on students' active Hebrew language skills acquired in the first four semesters of Hebrew at 蜜糖直播 Boulder in weekly conversation and composition sessions. Develops grammatical understanding with a further exploration of the root, verbal and noun systems. Students are introduced to texts in contemporary Hebrew fiction and poetry, as well as some biblical readings. Department enforced prereq., HEBR 2120 (minimum grade C-) or instructor consent.
 
Third Year Modern Hebrew, Second Semester
HEBR 3020
 
Focuses on students' Hebrew language skills acquired in the first five semesters of Hebrew at 蜜糖直播 Boulder in weekly conversation and composition sessions. Develops grammatical understanding with a further exploration of the root, verbal and noun systems. Students are introduced to texts in contemporary Hebrew fiction and poetry, as well as some biblical readings, academic texts and 蜜糖直播i newspapers. Department enforced prereq., HEBR 3010 (minimum grade C-).
 

BIBLICAL HEBREW
 
Beginning Biblical Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 1030
 
This course is designed to enable students to read the Hebrew Bible in the original language. The focus will be the ability to read the various genres of the text, utilizing both the tools of modern language acquisition and the study of classical grammar methods.
 
Beginning Biblical Hebrew, Second Semester
HEBR 1040
 
Building on HEBR 1030, this course continues to build expertise in reading the Hebrew Bible. Modern language acquisition and classical grammar study methods equip students with the tools to translate and read the various genres of the Biblical material. Prereq., HEBR 1030 or instructor consent.
 
Intermediate Biblical Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 2030
 
Builds on linguistic skills acquired in first year biblical Hebrew. Develops students' reading comprehension and language production with textual assignments and writing exercises. Advances the study of complex grammatical forms.
 
Intermediate Biblical Hebrew, Second Semester
HEBR 2040
 
This course is a continuation of Intermediate Biblical Hebrew. Students will read longer passages, write at greater length and extend comprehension and speaking abilities.
 
Advanced Biblical Hebrew, First Semester
HEBR 3030
 
Develops students' understanding of the more complex linguistic challenges of Biblical Hebrew by reading both narrative and poetic biblical texts. We also revise in greater depth forms we have studied in the previous semesters and begin to look at the ways scholars have dealt with Hapax Legamona and other linguistic features that cannot be easily understood.
 

HISTORY
 
Introduction to Jewish History: Bible to 1492
JWST/HIST/RLST 1818 Core: Historical Context
 
This course will focus on Jewish history from the Biblical period to the Spanish Expulsion in 1492. We will study the origins of a group of people who call themselves, and whom others call, Jews. We will focus on place, movement, power/powerlessness, gender, and the question of how to define Jews over time and place. This course introduces Jews as a group of people bound together by a particular set of laws. It will look at their dispersion and diversity, explore Jews鈥 interactions with surrounding cultures and societies, introduce the basic library of Jews, and analyze how Jews relate to political power. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: historical context.
 
Introduction to Jewish History: Since 1492
JWST/HIST 1828 Core: Historical Context
 
Surveys the major historical developments encountered by Jewish communities beginning with the Spanish Expulsion in 1492 up until the present day.  We will study the various ways in which Jews across the world engaged with emerging notions of nationality, equality, and citizenship, as well as with new ideologies such as liberalism, socialism, nationalism, imperialism, and antisemitism.  We will examine differing patterns of acculturation and assimilation, as Jews adopted numerous ways to negotiate the tension between the 鈥減articular鈥 and the 鈥渦niversal.鈥  By focusing both on European Jewry as well as the Jewish communities of the Middle East and North Africa, we will chart not one all-encompassing model of Jewish modernity, but a more variegated and complex story that unfolded.  Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: historical context.
 
Global History of Holocaust and Genocide
JWST/HIST/RLST 1830 Core: Historical Context
 
Examines the interplay of politics, culture, psychology and sociology to try to understand why the great philosopher Isaiah Berlin called the 20th century, "The most terrible century in Western history." Our focus will be on the Holocaust as the event that defined the concept of genocide, but we will locate this event that has come to define the 20th century within ideas such as racism, imperialism, violence, and most important, the dehumanization of individuals in the modern world. Topics covered include Native American and Indigenous genocide; HIV/AIDS; sexual violence; and the question of just war.
 
History of Modern 蜜糖直播/Palestine
JWST/HIST 4338
 
This course explores the history of modern 蜜糖直播, a crossroad of Europe and Asia from the late Ottoman Empire to the present. Main topics will include nationalism and colonialism, development of Zionist ideology, development of Palestinian nationalism, establishment of the Jewish settlement (Yishuv) under British rule, the founding of the Jewish nation-state, relations with neighbors, and the aftermath of the 1956, 1967, 1973, and 1982 wars. Recommended prereqs., HIST/JWST/RLST 1818, HIST/JWST 1828, HIST 1308 or JWST/GSLL 2350.
 
Topics in Jewish History: Modern Childhood in 蜜糖直播/Palestine
JWST/HIST 4348
 
Historically, Palestinian and 蜜糖直播i children have been part of different narratives, from victims, to martyrs to political actors. These narratives refer not only to the conflict but also to concepts of childhood, adulthood, agency, work, life cycle and culpability. In this course, we will read memoirs, academic monographs and fictional works in order to think about 蜜糖直播i and Palestinian histories, as well as the history of childhood: a specific period in humans鈥 lifespans, and a cultural and political category.  In addition to weekly readings and discussion, students in this upper division course will complete a final essay or creative project exploring one theme discussed in the course in more depth. Recommended prereqs., HIST/JWST/RLST 1818 or HIST/JWST 1828 or JWST/GSLL 2350. Restricted to Sophomores, Juniors or Seniors.
 
Topics in Jewish History: Tel Aviv: Urban History and Culture
JWST/HIST 4348
 
This seminar offers a multifaceted exploration of the city of Tel Aviv, founded in 1909 as a new Jewish garden suburb of the city of Jaffa, which it eventually annexed. Tel Aviv, planned from the ground up as a model Zionist city, was the site of Zionist political and cultural activity, a symbol for the movement鈥檚 development, and a space in which the meanings of Zionism have been continually contested. Through inquiries into urban studies, city planning, architecture, identity, space, politics, language, culture, and conflict we will use the prism of one metropolitan area to explore themes in urban studies, the history of Palestine and 蜜糖直播, the tensions of Zionist and 蜜糖直播i state building, and 蜜糖直播i-Palestinian relations in the 20th and 21st centuries. Recommended prereqs., HIST/JWST/RLST 1818 or HIST/JWST 1828 or JWST/GSLL 2350. Restricted to Sophomores, Juniors or Seniors.
 
History of Modern Jewish-Muslim Relations
JWST/HIST 4378
 
Examines the modern history and culture of Jewish communities under Islamic rule in the Middle East and North Africa; Jews' and Muslims' encounters with empire, westernization and nationalism; representations of Sephardi and Eastern Jews; Jewish-Muslim relations in Europe and the U.S.; and contact and conflict between Jews and Muslims in (and about) 蜜糖直播/Palestine. Sources include memoirs, diaries, newspapers and films. 
 
Jewish Thought in Modern History*
JWST/HIST 4454
 
Takes students on a journey from Medieval Spain to contemporary United States to explore how Jews, living in different societies, have attempted to reshape and interpret central Jewish values and beliefs in accordance with the prevailing ideas of their host societies. Focuses on the historical context of each Jewish society that produced the thinkers and ideas considered in this course. JWST 4454 and HIST 4454 are the same course.
*Formerly named "Jewish Intellectual History"
 
Modern European Jewish History
JWST/HIST 4534
 
Focus on the last 500 years of European Jewish history, from 1492 until the present, to examine Jews' place in European history and how Europe has functioned in Jewish history. The course will not end with the Holocaust, since, although Hitler and the Nazis attempted to destroy European Jewish civilization, they did not succeed. Rather, this course will spend several weeks looking at European Jewish life in the past sixty year. Recommended prereq., HIST/JWST 1818 or HIST/JWST 1828 or HIST 1020. Same as HIST 4534.
 
History of Yiddish Culture
JWST/HIST 4544
 
Jews have produced culture in Yiddish, the vernacular language of eastern European Jewry, for 1,000 years and the language continues to shape Jewish culture today. In this course we will look at the literature, film, theater, music, art, sound, and laughter that defined the culture of eastern European Jewry and, in the 20th century, Jews around the world. Recommended prereqs., HIST/JWST/RLST 1818 or HIST/JWST 1828 or JWST/GSLL 2350.
 
Jews of the American West
JWST/HIST 4837
 
Explores the history of Jewish migration and settlement in the American West. Jewish pioneers in the nineteenth century included explorers, businessmen, and cowgirls that established small communities in territories that had not yet achieved statehood. As westward expansion progressed, Jews continued to find opportunity in the West, balancing assimilation with unique expressions of religious identity. The history of communal institutions including synagogues, hospitals and summer camps offers new perspectives on this underrepresented segment of American Jewry.
 
Modern Jewish History since 1880
JWST/HIST 4827

 

Explores the experience of Jews in the United States from the 1880's when the great migration of Jews from Eastern Europe began, through the twentieth century. Students will explore the changing ways in which Jews adapted to life in the U.S., constructed American Jewish identities, and helped to participate in the construction of the United States as a nation.

 
Readings in Global History: Global History of Genocide
HIST 6800
 
We will examine the interplay of politics, culture, psychology, and sociology to try to understand why the great philosopher Isaiah Berlin called the 20th century, 鈥淭he most terrible century in Western history.鈥  Our focus will be on the Holocaust as the event that defined the concept of genocide, but we will locate this event that has come to define the 20th century within ideas such as racism, imperialism, violence, and most important, the dehumanization of individuals in the modern world.
 

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

Contemporary Jewish Societies
JWST/IAFS/GSLL 3600 Core: Human Diversity
 
This course uses a transnational lens to explore contemporary debates about Jewish people, places and practices of identity and community; places that Jews have called home, and what has made, or continues to make, those people Jewish; issues of Jewish homelands and diasporas; gender, sexuality, food, and the Jewish body; religious practices in contemporary contexts. Readings drawn primarily from contemporay journalism and scholarship.
 
Topics in International Affairs and Jewish Studies
JWST/IAFS/GSLL 3610
 
Explores topics in international affairs as it relates to Jewish culture and society. Subjects addressed under this heading vary according to student interest and faculty availability. May be repeated up to 9 total credit hours. IAFS 3610 and JWST 3610 are the same course.
 
History of Arab-蜜糖直播i Conflict
JWST/IAFS 3650 Core: Historical Context
 
Explores topics in international affairs as it relates to Jewish culture and society. Subjects addressed under this heading vary according to student interest and faculty availability. May be repeated up to 9 total credit hours. IAFS 3610 and JWST 3610 are the same course.
 

MUSIC

Music in Jewish Culture
JWST/MUSC 4122
 
Introduces students to a wide range of musical styles, traditions, genres, performers, composers, events and works that are part of Jewish culture, focusing on the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Provides tools for understanding music on its own and in connection with issues of identity, diaspora, memory and liturgy. Includes opportunities for creative and critical engagement with Jewish music.
 

RELIGIOUS STUDIES

Introduction to the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament
JWST/RLST 1900
 
Examine the content of the Hebrew Bible and critical theories regarding its development. Explore the development of these texts, as well as their foundational role for rabbinic literature and the New Testament. Assess the enduring influence of the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament in world literature and culture (such as in art and music).
 
Introduction to the New Testament
JWST/RLST 1910
 
Examine the background, content and influence of the New Testament books. Study the diverse perspectives contained in the various books, as well as the process of canonization. Assess the influence of the New Testament on the development of Christianity as well as world (eastern and western) culture.
 
Judaism, Christianity, Islam
JWST/RLST 2600 Core: Ideals and Values
 
Introduces literature, beliefs, practices, and institutions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, in historical perspective. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: ideals and values.
 
Judaism
JWST/RLST 3100 Core: Historical Context
 
Explores Jewish religious experience and its expression in thought, ritual, ethics, and social institutions. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: historical context.
 
Of Jewish Legends, Folktales, and the Supernatural
JWST/RLST 3110
 
Explores Jewish traditional legends, folktales and stories of the supernatural. Starts with Aggadic Talmud tales and Midrashic texts and then focuses on later rabbinic and mystical texts and folktales ca. 500-1900 C.E. from around the Jewish world. Subjects range from didactic narratives extolling the virtues of the simple pure soul, to the horrors of a blood-sucking vampiric outside world.
 
Radical Jews
JWST/RLST 3120
 
This course explores major Jewish figures and their cultural productions, who were radical in the challenges they posed and transformative in the effects they had on society. The figures the course examines range from the rabbis of the Talmud to modern American icons, such as Allen Ginsberg and Bob Dylan.
 
God and Politics in Jewish and Christian Thought
JWST 4170/ RLST 4170/5170
 
Does God have anything to do with politics, and does political life have anything to do with God? This course will explore diverse answers to these questions, examining accounts of the relationship between religion and politics in ancient, medieval, and modern sources. We will devote special attention to the implications of these accounts for a variety of contested issues, such as the status of religious minorities, the nature and purpose of the state, and the role of religion in the contemporary debates surrounding topics such as abortion and marriage. We will focus primarily on Jewish and Christian sources, while also placing this material in conversation with works drawn from other traditions. Recommended prereqs., 6 hours of RLST courses at any level including RLST/JWST 3100, RLST/JWST 2600, HIST/JWST/RLST 1818, HIST/JWST1828, JWST/GSLL 2350 or instructor consent.
 
Is God Dead?
JWST 4180/ RLST 4180/5180
 
Does it make sense to believe in God, and should believing or not believing in God make a difference for how individuals lead their lives? This course will explore diverse answers to these questions, examining debates surrounding the existence and nature of a higher power in ancient, medieval, and modern sources. We will devote special attention to topics such as the problem of evil, the nature of revelation, and the ethical and political significance of religious belief, considering issues including the status of belief in God in the wake of events such as the Holocaust, the relationship between religious commitments and scientific knowledge, and the implications of belief in God for debates surrounding topics such as violence and sexuality. We will focus primarily on Jewish, Christian, and philosophical sources, while also placing this material in conversation with works drawn from other traditions.
 
Love and Desire
JWST 4190/ RLST 4190/5190
 
This course will explore accounts of love and desire in pre-modern and modern sources. We will consider diverse understandings of divine and human passion, as well as the implications of these understandings for a variety of questions - such as the status of sexuality, the nature of politics, and the significance of religious practice. We will focus on primarily Jewish sources, while also placing this material in conversation with works drawn from other traditions. After examining treatments of love and desire in ancient sources, we will turn our attention to medieval and modern texts that wrestle with questions such as: What and whom should human beings love, and what behavior should love involve? Does God love all humanity equally, or does God enter into special relationships with particular groups and individuals? What types of sexual desire are proper, and does even God experience sexual yearning? What is the relationship between love and law, and what role should love play in ethics and politics? Recommended prereqs., 6 hours of RLST courses at any level including RLST/JWST 3100, RLST/JWST 2600, HIST/JWST/RLST 1818, HIST/JWST 1828, JWST/GSLL 2350 or instructor consent.
 
Topics in Judaism
JWST 4260/RLST 4260/5260
 
Examines in depth central themes, schools of thought, and movements in Judaism, along with other traditions, across a range of historical periods. May be repeated up to 9 total credit hours as topics change. RLST 4260, RLST 5260, and JWST 4260 are the same course.
 
Topics in Judaism: The Bible in Judaism and Christianity
JWST 4260/ RLST 4260/5260
 
What is the Bible, and how has this text been interpreted and used? Should the Bible be seen as a record of God鈥檚 words or as the product of human beings, and should the Bible be reinterpreted in light of changing historical circumstances? What roles should biblical texts play in shaping the ethical and political commitments of individuals, and what status should these texts possess in a pluralistic society such as the United States? This course will explore the diverse answers to these questions in Jewish and Christian sources. We will devote special attention to the changing ways in which the Bible has been read in ancient, medieval, and modern contexts, exploring issues such as the authority and authorship of biblical texts, the relationship between the Bible and fields such as science, and the role of the Bible in contemporary political debates surrounding issues such as sexuality and poverty. While we will focus primarily on Jewish and Christian sources, we will also place this material in conversation with works drawn from other traditions.
 
Topics in Judaism: Post-Holocaust American Judaism
JWST 4260/ RLST 4260/5260
 
From Holocaust memory to Jewish-themed YouTube spoof videos, this course explores the history and culture of postwar American Judaism.  Course units will focus on diverse and creative formulations of Jewish life, religion, and culture.  For example, participants will study Holocaust commemoration, Jewish social movements (e.g. feminism, queer activism, environmentalism, and social justice activism), religious movements and revitalization, race and identity politics, and humor/satire. Ultimately, course participants will develop original research projects that draw on ethnographic and archival materials in order to situate a uniquely American expression of Judaism and/or Jewish culture in relation to a variety of political, social, and cultural contexts.  These projects will contribute to ongoing efforts to develop the Post-Holocaust American Judaism Archive, a collection dedicated to documenting and understanding the diversity, creativity, and paradoxes of postwar American Jewish life.
 
Topics in Judaism: Hebrew Bible
JWST 4260 / RLST 4260/5260
 
This course will consider the development and application of critical methods in the study of the Hebrew Bible (or Old Testament). While not a course on the content of the Hebrew Bible per se, content related questions will be a part of exploring critical issues. We will examine the ways in which the biblical text can be viewed as part of the academic, secular study of religion. Issues of the diachronic development of the Bible as well as synchronic ways of reading and analyzing these texts will be addressed with a view towards other areas in the study of religion. We will focus especially on the questions that each critical method is meant to address and what kinds of conclusions can plausibly be drawn from their use. There are no language prerequisites for the course, though occasional reference to Hebrew and Greek will be made.
 
Topics in Judaism: Meaning After the Holocaust
JWST 4260/ RLST 4260/5260
 
The attempted extermination of European Jewry during the Second World War still makes us question several beliefs that we might think make our lives worth living: that God is good, that God can be experienced, that Jewish existence is meaningful, that Christianity is ethical, that saving the planet is a religious question, and that a nation-state represents the entirety of its citizens.  This course will take us into the depths of these questions as we examine various religious and secular answers.  Some of these will be more traditional; some more heterodox.  In particular, we will look at the rise of Jewish mysticism and Asian religions in post-Holocaust American Jewish culture. Some of these answers embrace Jews' difference, whether on the part of American Jews or evangelical and mainline Christian Zionists; others will be more universalist in approach, whether they speak out of a desire to bring about a human community, or to save the earth and its inhabitants from the potential disasters brought about by ecological crises or by the use of the nuclear bomb and other highly technologized and destructive weapons of warfare.  Students will create a portfolio of their assessments of readings and, as a final project, will get to explore treasures in 蜜糖直播鈥檚 Post-Holocaust American Judaism Archive.  In this way, students will be part of the process of answering these central questions about life鈥檚 meaning after the Holocaust.
 

WOMEN AND GENDER STUDIES
 
Religion and Feminist Thought
JWST/WGST 3200
 
This course examines the origin of patriarchal culture in the theology and practices of Judaism and Christianity. Explores attitudes and beliefs concerning women as Judeo-Christian culture impacts gender roles and gender stratification through reading and discussion. Women鈥檚 religious experience is studied from the perspective of feminist interpretations of religiosity. Recommended prereq., WGST 2000 or WGST/RLST 2800.
 

Women, Gender & Sexuality in Jewish Texts & Traditions
JWST 3202/WGST 3201

Reads some of the ways Jewish texts and traditions look at women, gender and sexuality from biblical times to the present. Starts with an analysis of the positioning of the body, matter and gender in creation stories, moves on to the gendered aspects of tales of rescue and sacrifice, biblical tales of sexual subversion and power, taboo-breaking and ethnos building, to rabbinic attitudes towards women, sexuality and gender and contemporary renderings and rereadings of the earlier texts and traditions. Same as HEBR 3202 and RLST 3202 and WGST 3201.
 
 
 

WRITING
 
After the Holocaust
WRTG 3020 Core: Written Communication
 
How do we, or can we鈥攁s individuals and as a society鈥攖alk about traumatic events like genocide and their impact on our society? How do the generations who come 鈥渁fter鈥 grapple with the 鈥渋nherited鈥 or 鈥渞eceived鈥 memories and histories of others鈥 traumatic pasts? As the title for 鈥淲RTG 3020: After the Holocaust鈥 suggests, we鈥檒l be using the Holocaust as a starting point for our conversations about the representation and legacies of trauma, history, and memory. Over the course of the semester we鈥檒l also explore how the representation of the Holocaust has influenced the way we relate to other genocidal moments in history. Because this is a writing course, we鈥檒l pay particular attention to the roles that genre and medium/form can play in influencing our knowledge and memory of these events. To this end we鈥檒l look at a wide variety of texts, including short stories, poetry, newspaper articles, historical narratives, memoirs, feature films, art and museum exhibits, and graphic narratives/comics. Students can expect to encounter a range of written/creative assignments, including an analytical paper, a researched project on a relevant topic of their choice, and a videographic essay that asks them to explore the rhetorical power of images (e.g. photographs, films, etc.) in a more poetic and evocative way. Moreover, in our discussions and written assignments, we鈥檒l continue to develop and use our skills of purposeful reading, critical thinking, and thoughtful writing as we take on the task of trying to understand events that many argue are impossible to comprehend.
 
 

AUXILIARY COURSES
 
Auxiliary courses are not crosslisted in Jewish Studies, however, they may count toward a Jewish Studies major or minor if a student produces a final project on Jewish thought, history, practice, etc. All final projects must be approved for the Jewish Studies major or minor by the Director of the Program in Jewish Studies.
 
Seminar in Classical Antiquity: Pagan, Jewish and Christian Magic in Antiquity
CLAS 4040
 
Magic is perennially popular across cultures and remains so today, from Harry Potter to Penn and Teller. For the ancients, however, magic represented a very real and powerful access to a spirit world that most believed in strongly and that all feared, even to the point of passing death sentences against its practitioners. What distinguished magic from the 鈥渕ainstream鈥 religion was its lack of connection with officially sponsored religious institutions. This course provides an introduction and in-depth survey of ancient magic. Students will explore the theories of ancient magic and work with reproductions of actual magic texts.
 
Literature and Culture of the United States: Mystics and Messiahs in Early America
ENGL 5109
 
This course explores Jewish, Islamic, and Christian mystics and messiahs from the seventeenth through the twentieth centuries in America.  Readings include Salem witchcraft materials as well as works by Cotton Mather, Scholem Ash, I.B. Singer, Rumi, Omay Khayyam, Norman Mailer, Conrad Beissel, Rabbi Zalman, Schacter-Shalomi, and W.E.B. DuBois, among many others.
 
Inside Nazi Germany
GRMN 2301 Core: Historical Context
 
Examines social culture and everyday life in Nazi Germany. Topics include the role of propaganda in the media and entertainment industries, anti-Semitism and suppression of ethnic, social and religious minorities, the role of education and youth organizations, as well as the role of women, the churches, and the effects of a controlled economy before and during World War II. Taught in English. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: historical context.
 
 
Early 20th-Century German Society: The Ruins of Modernity
GRMN 5401/COML 5830
 
The course is centered around three major figures of German modernism: the literary critic and philosopher Walter Benjamin (1893-1940), the phographer August Sander (1876-1964), the art and cultural historian Aby Warburg (1866-1929). Their works share an encyclopaedic ambition: to provide both an archive and an atlas of human history, and, in so doing, to capture the 鈥渇ace of time鈥 itself. Their last projects: Benjamin鈥檚 Arcades Project, Sander鈥檚 People of the 20th Century, and Warburg鈥檚 Mnemosyne Atlas, also share the status of torsos, having been, all of them, left unfinished at their authors鈥 death. By looking at these monumental ruins, we will try to catch a glimpse of the ruins of modernity itself, as it is further reflected in the works of contemporary German artists, such as W.G. Sebald and Gehard Richter.
 
Golden Age Spain and Portugal
HIST 4343
 
This course explores the thought, art, politics, and socio-economic milieu of Spain and Portugal during the Golden Age. The course starts with the medieval inheritance of convivencia and proceeds with the solidification of the Iberian Peninsula through the unification of Castile and Arag贸n. The course theme is cultural history since this period has been one of the most culturally productive with artists like Vel谩zquez and Goya, but also in architecture, city-planning, plays, literary productions, cross-cultural interaction, commercial boost, and in anthropological inquiry with the Salamanca debate. Intellectually and religiously, this period opens up a new era in European history. We will examine the role of the Iberian Peninsula in the European continent and the Mediterranean, but also its role in expanding overseas. This class aims for an interdisciplinary approach, seeking to explore the links between social structures, culture, economics, and history.
 
Decolonization of the British Empire
HIST 4349
 
Examines the end of the British Empire. Focuses on connections between imperial territories, such as networks of anticolonial activists and links between British decision makers. Students will acquire research skills and develop a better understanding of the roots of contemporary conflict. Prior coursework in British imperial history and excellent writings skills are required. Prereq., HIST 1228, 1308, 1528, 4053, 4238, 4328, 4329, 4339, 4538, or 4558. Restricted to students with 27 - 180 credits (Sophomores, Juniors or Seniors) only.
 
Nazi Germany
HIST 4433
 
Focuses on the political, social, cultural and psychological roots of national socialism, with the nature of the national socialist regime, and those politics and actions that came directly out of its challenge to values central to Western civilization. Studies how Nazism came out of this civilization. Restricted to seniors.
 
Topics in European Jewish History
HIST 4803
 
Covers specialized topics in European Jewish history, usually focusing on a specific country or theme. May be repeated up to 6 total credit hours. Prereq., HIST 1010, 1020, or 3020. Prerequisites: Restricted to students with 27-180 credits (Sophomores, Juniors or Seniors) only.
 
Readings in Global History: Microhistory
HIST 6800
 
This course will be focused on the justifications for and utility of looking at the small, the local, or the seemingly insignificant in order to shed light on bigger historical trends, debates, and changes. Our readings will combine theoretical texts about methodological approaches with examples of the genre from around the world and from different historical periods. Students will, over the course of the semester, produce a research paper built around a single incident, event, story, or case from their field and period of research, and work on reading, interpreting and contextualizing that event through reference to literature on the broader topics about which that incident or event raises questions.
 
The Mediterranean: Religion Before Modernity
HUMN 3850
 
This course offers an innovative approach to the multifaceted history of Christian-Muslim-Jewish interaction in the Mediterranean. It eschews established paradigms (e.g., Europe, Islamic world) that distort our understanding of these and pushes students to reconsider the accepted paradigms of Western history. Students will reappraise assumptions regarding the nature of ethnic, religious, national and cultural identity, and their role in human history.
 
History of the Arab-蜜糖直播i Conflict
IAFS 3650
 
This course covers the Arab-蜜糖直播i conflict in both historical and contemporary terms, beginning with the Zionist-Arab clash in Palestine and rise of a long-term confrontation between 蜜糖直播 and the Arab states. We will examine the Arab-蜜糖直播i wars from 1948 to 1982 and also the 蜜糖直播i-Egyptian peace treaty of 1979. Topics explored include elements of the conflict since the mid-1990s, among them 蜜糖直播鈥檚 recent clashes with Hizballah in Lebanon and Hamas in the Gaza Strip.
 
Religion, Ethics, and Politics
RLST 2400
 
This course will explore the role of religion in contemporary society, focusing on debates in religious ethics. We will examine diverse voices drawn from Christianity, Judaism, and other traditions, considering the role of religion in ongoing debates about issues such as same-sex marriage, climate change, war, criminal justice, torture, sexual ethics, abortion, and economic justice. We will devote special attention to the relationship between religious and secular perspectives, as well as to diverse ways in which communities reimagine, debate, and struggle with the meaning of ancient sources and rituals in the modern world. This course was formerly named "Religion and Contemporary Society."
 
Magic in Judaism and Christianity
RLST 3820
 
This course will explore the variety and nature of religious, ritual, and magical practices in ancient 蜜糖直播, the ancient Near East, Judaism, and Christianity. We will consider topics such as sacrifice, purity and holiness, temple cult, priesthood, analogical ritual, and popular and enigmatic rites. We will reflect on all of these subjects in lights of modern theories of religion and ritual. We will also consider what the biblical texts and these modern theories reveal about current religious practices.
 
Christian Traditions
RLST 3000 Core: Historical Context
 
Serves as an introduction to the academic study of Christianity, understood in its historical context, beginning with its most remote Mesopotamian origins and through to beginnings of the Protestant Reformation. Coverage is global, but "Western" Christian traditions are emphasized, as is the evolution of doctrine, ritual and institutions in relation to social, cultural and political factors.
 
Mediterranean Religions and Society
RLST 4820/5820
Islam, Christianity and Judaism are all manifestations of a broader religious, popular and intellectual culture that developed in Mediterranean in Antiquity. This seminar will study relations between members of these three religions, and of groups within them in the period from late antiquity through the early modern era. The course content will be tailored to the specific research interests of the participating students.
 
Medieval Spain: Religion, Culture and Ethnicity
RLST 4820/5820
 
Medieval Spain is famously known as a 鈥渓and of three religions鈥 鈥 where Christians, Muslims and Jews, lived side-by-side in both conflict and collaboration, and engaged each other as members of rival faith communities within a common religious framework. This course, covering roughly 650鈥1600 C.E. will look at ethno-religious identity in the Iberian Peninsula during this period of plurality, focusing on cultural, political and social interactions. The seminar will serve as a framework for students to develop research projects relating to any aspect of these processes. It is interdisciplinary in approach and students from any relevant departments (e.g.: Religious Studies, Art History, History, Spanish and Portuguese, English, Philosophy, etc.) are welcome. No foreign languages are necessary, but students who can work with original sources or foreign language texts will be encouraged to do so. During the period of the course, there will be opportunities to meet with leading scholars including: Thomas F. Burman (U Tennessee), Mark D. Meyerson (Toronto), and Paul Freedman (Yale).
 
Gender, Genocide, and Trauma
SOCY 4000/ WGST 4010
 
This course studies the persistence of genocide and the effects of mass trauma on women and girls. Within the framework of political and social catastrophe, the course examines cataclysmic world events and the traumatic consequences for women of religious persecution, colonialism, slavery, and the genocides of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Prereq., SOCY 1016 or WGST 2000 or SOCY 3314.