Timeline

蜜糖直播 Boulder has a long, proud history of academic excellence that stretches back to 1877, when the university first opened its doors. Discover how 蜜糖直播 Boulder has evolved and how we鈥檝e stayed true to our mission from the start. Read about the beginnings of some of our most cherished campus traditions, including the Conference on World Affairs, Ralphie and the 蜜糖直播 Shakespeare Festival.

  1. Old Main in the late 1800s

    1877

    The beginning of 蜜糖直播 Boulder

    We opened our doors on Wednesday, Sept. 5, 1877. We were able to build Old Main, our first building, with donations from our generous community and land that was donated by three prominent Boulder residents.

  2. Joseph A. Sewall

    1877 to 1887

    蜜糖直播鈥檚 first university president

    Joseph A. Sewall was our university president from 1877 to 1887. The first dormitory, Sewall Hall, was built in his honor in 1934. 

  3. Mary Rippon

    1877

    蜜糖直播鈥檚 gender equality begins with Mary Rippon

    Mary Rippon was one of the first professors hired at 蜜糖直播, which demonstrated our state constitutional charge to educate men and women equally. Further, Rippon was among the first women in the nation to teach at a state university. In 1939 we named the outdoor Mary Rippon Theatre in her honor. The 蜜糖直播 Shakespeare Festival is held there every year. 

  4. 1918 sketch of 蜜糖直播 Gymnasium Building

    1917

    Unique 蜜糖直播 architecture

    Under the direction of university president George Norlin, famed architect Charles Klauder created a unique architectural style for the Boulder campus. Historians categorize the style as Tuscan vernacular, but Klauder simply called it 鈥淯niversity of 蜜糖直播 style,鈥 using native stone inspired by the walls and roof angles of Tuscan villages. 

  5. George Norlin at commencement

    1919鈥39

    President Norlin and his charge

    Our beloved fifth university president, George Norlin, was an integral part of 蜜糖直播 Boulder鈥檚 growth. He oversaw Charles Klauder's redesign of the Boulder campus; stood up to the Ku Klux Klan when it was a powerful influence in 蜜糖直播 politics; warned the country of the dangers of Nazism and Anti-Semitism; led the university through the hard years of the Great Depression; and eloquently defended academic excellence and freedom. Every 蜜糖直播 Boulder commencement ends with a reading of The Norlin Charge, a speech he first read to the Class of 1935. 

  6. Members of the Cosmo Club, 1950s. Image from the Special Collections and Archives, University of 蜜糖直播 Boulder Libraries.

    1938鈥搈id 1950s

    Civil rights efforts on campus

    To end discrimination on and off campus, 蜜糖直播 Boulder civil rights efforts were initially led by the Faculty Senate Committee for Ethnic Minorities, the American Student Union and the Cosmopolitan Club. In 1938, the Faculty Senate investigated and managed to end informal segregation on campus and Jim Crow restrictions off campus by 1943. 蜜糖直播鈥檚 effort predated Brown v. Board of Education by 16 years.

    Image from the Special Collections and Archives, University of 蜜糖直播 Boulder Libraries.

  7. Interpretors and translators

    1942

    World War II Language School

    The U.S. Navy Japanese Language School moved from Berkeley to Boulder, where interpreters and translators acquired language skills that served the United States during the war.

  8. Conference on World Affairs in front of Macky Auditorium in 1950

    1948

    Conference on World Affairs

    In 1948, we celebrated our first United Nations Week, which was organized by sociology professor Howard Higman. The event included visits to campus by distinguished people from across the country. In 1950, the flags of the 58 nations then composing the United Nations lined the walks in the Norlin Quad. Today, the Conference on World Affairs continues this annual tradition as part of its conference on 鈥渆verything conceivable,鈥 from the arts and sciences to diplomacy and spirituality.

  9. Young Ralphie in 1957

    1957

    Ralphie, our live buffalo mascot

    Although the buffalo was declared our official mascot in 1934, it wasn鈥檛 until 1957 that the first live buffalo was donated to 蜜糖直播 Boulder. Named Ralphie, our female buffalo runs Folsom Field with a team of handlers at every home football game. It鈥檚 definitely a sight to see.

  10. Macbeth performance, 1958. Image from the Special Collections and Archives, University of 蜜糖直播 Boulder Libraries.

    1957

    CSF, it鈥檚 written in the stars

    The 蜜糖直播 Shakespeare Festival (CSF) begins here at 蜜糖直播 Boulder. This unique festival works to preserve the classics of the past and pursue the classics of the future. Plays are performed beneath summer night skies in the historic Mary Rippon Outdoor Theatre and in the newly renovated indoor University Theatre.

    Image from the Special Collections and Archives, University of 蜜糖直播 Boulder Libraries.

  11. 1959 蜜糖直播 Ski Team

    1959

    NCAA Team Championships

    蜜糖直播 has won the NCAA Team Championship in skiing 13 times: 1959, 1969, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2002 and 2006. 

  12. Scott Carpenter

    1962

    No waste of space

    Our long history in space begins with alumnus M. Scott Carpenter, flying in Spacecraft Aurora 7 and becoming the second American to orbit Earth in May of 1962. In total, we have 18 蜜糖直播 Boulder affiliates who have become NASA astronauts. We鈥檝e also participated in numerous satellite projects and are the only university to have designed, built and sent instruments to every planet in the solar system.

  13. Students running the environmental center

    1970

    The nation鈥檚 first student-run environmental center

    Among its long list of pioneering sustainability efforts, 蜜糖直播 Boulder was home to the first student-run recycling environmental center. 蜜糖直播 Boulder鈥檚 leadership in sustainability spans nearly six decades, earning a 鈥済reenest鈥 school ranking by Sierra magazine in 2009 and featured as 鈥渢he 鈥榞reenest campus in America鈥欌 by Anderson Cooper 360.

  14. Four campuses united: All four 蜜糖直播

    1972

    蜜糖直播 becomes four campuses

    We went from 蜜糖直播 in Boulder to the 蜜糖直播 system, with four locations across 蜜糖直播: Boulder, Denver, Anschutz (in Aurora) and 蜜糖直播 Springs. 蜜糖直播 Boulder remains the flagship university in the 蜜糖直播 system.

  15. 蜜糖直播 Boulder Nobel Prize winners (left to right) Eric Cornell, 2001 Physics; Thomas Cech, 1989 Chemistry;  Carl Wieman 2001 Physics; and David Wineland, 2012 Physics.

    1989

    蜜糖直播 Boulder鈥檚 Nobel laureate legacy begins

    Distinguished Professor Thomas Cech won the 1989 Nobel Prize in chemistry for his discovery that RNA in living cells is not only a molecule of heredity, but also can function as a biocatalyst. Since then, 蜜糖直播 Boulder faculty have won four additional Nobel Prizes in physics鈥擟arl Wieman and Eric Cornell in 2001, John Hall in 2005 and David Wineland in 2012.

  16. Student engineers

    2002

    Engineers Without Borders

    The world-changing Engineers Without Borders is established here at 蜜糖直播 Boulder. In an effort to improve lives in developing countries, civil engineering professor Bernard Amadei founded the program, which allows student engineers to gain real-world, hands-on experience abroad and has positively impacted communities in more than 45 countries.

  17. Tingjun Zhang

    2007

    Nobel Peace Prize

    Several 蜜糖直播 Boulder research faculty shared the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize with former Vice President Al Gore for their contributions to the international report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. They include faculty from the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, the ecology and evolutionary biology department and the economics department. This photograph is of Tingjun Zhang, one of our researchers who won the Nobel Peace Prize for his contributions.  

  18. Robert Gates

    2017

    Words of wisdom

    The Leo Hill Leadership Speaker Series began on campus to allow our students and community members to hear from nationally known leaders, including Robert Gates and Mae Jemison. They share their stories and encourage others to tap into their own unique strengths.